Republic of South Africa — Income Tax, VAT, UIF, Excise Duties 2026
💰 Income Tax Calculator (PAYE)
Calculate annual personal income tax according to SARS progressive tax tables. Top marginal rate: 45%. Tax year: 1 Mar 2026 – 28 Feb 2027.
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📌 Common Deductions:
Retirement annuity contributions (up to 27.5% of income, max R350,000), medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of taxable income, donations to approved PBOs (up to 10% of taxable income), home office expenses, and travel expenses. Tax thresholds (zero tax after rebates): Under 65 ≈ R95,750; 65–74 ≈ R148,217; 75+ ≈ R165,689.
📊 SARS Income Tax Brackets 2026
Progressive personal income tax rates for natural persons resident in South Africa. Tax year: 1 Mar 2026 – 28 Feb 2027.
Lower Limit (R)
Upper Limit (R)
Fixed (R)
Rate %
1
237,100
0
18%
237,101
370,500
42,678
26%
370,501
512,800
77,358
31%
512,801
673,000
121,471
36%
673,001
857,900
179,143
39%
857,901
1,817,000
251,254
41%
1,817,001
Above
644,485
45%
📌 Formula:
Tax = Fixed Amount + Rate × (Taxable Income − Lower Limit). The calculation is cumulative: each bracket only taxes the amount exceeding its lower threshold.
🏢 Tax Rebates & UIF Rates
Item
Amount / Rate
Notes
Primary Rebate (Under 65)
R17,235
All taxpayers
Secondary Rebate (65–74)
R9,444
Additional to primary
Tertiary Rebate (75+)
R3,145
Additional to secondary
UIF — Employee
1%
Capped at R14,826/month salary
UIF — Employer
1%
Same cap as employee
SDL (Skills Development Levy)
1%
Employer only; if payroll > R500,000/yr
🧾 VAT Calculator (Value Added Tax)
Standard rate: 15%. Zero-rated: basic foodstuffs, exports, petrol/diesel levy. Exempt: financial services, residential rent, public transport.
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📌 Zero-Rated Items:
Brown bread, maize meal, rice, dried beans, lentils, pilchards/sardines, milk, fresh fruit and vegetables, eggs, powdered coffee/tea, edible vegetable oil, olives, and certain other basic foodstuffs. Also exports and certain petroleum products.
👥 UIF & SDL Calculator (Social Security)
Calculate Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF) and Skills Development Levy (SDL) contributions based on monthly salary.
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📌 UIF Benefits:
Unemployment, illness, maternity, adoption, and death benefits. The monthly salary ceiling for UIF is R14,826 — contributions above this amount are not required. SDL funds workplace training via Sector Education and Training Authorities (SETAs).
🍺 Excise Duties Calculator (Sin Tax)
South African excise duties on alcohol, tobacco, fuel, and sugary beverages. Rates per unit as per 2026 Budget.
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%
📌 Sin Tax in SA:
Excise duties are levied on manufacturers/importers but passed through to consumers. The Health Promotion Levy (sugar tax) applies at R0.29 per gram of sugar above 4g/100ml. Fuel levies include the General Fuel Levy, Road Accident Fund (RAF) levy, and other charges. VAT at 15% is applied on top of the excise-inclusive price.